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(Promulgated on December 13, 2004 by Decree No. 40 of the Shanghai Municipal
People¡¯s Government)
Article 1 (Purpose and Basis)
With a view to normalizing administrative organs¡¯supervision and inspection
of the participation in the administrative license matters activities, timely
correcting wrongful acts, maintaining social order and public interests, and
safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal entities or
other organizations, these Provisions are formulated in accordance with the¡°Law
of the People¡¯s Republic of China on Administrative Licenses¡±(hereinafter
referred to as the¡°Administrative Licenses Law¡±) and in the light of this
Municipality¡¯s actual circumstances.
Article 2 (Application Scope)
These Provisions apply to the activities of administrative organs and
organizations in this Municipality¡¯s administrative area which have functions of
administering public affairs empowered by laws and regulations (hereinafter
referred to jointly as the administrative organ) in exercising supervision,
inspection and handling of administrative license matters activities in which
citizens, legal entities or other organizations participate.
Article 3 (Principle of Supervision and Inspection)
The administrative organ shall, in exercising supervision and inspection of
the administrative license matters activities in which citizens, legal entities
or other organizations participate, observe the principle of legality and
rationality, high-efficiency and convenience to the people, normal procedure,
openness and transparency.
Article 4 (Modes of Supervision and Inspection)
The administrative organ may, through the following modes, exercise
supervision and inspection over citizens, legal entities or other organizations
engaged in administrative license matters activities:
(1) Making written inspections of relevant material reflecting the matters of
the licensee participating in the administrative license matters activities;
(2) Making on-the-spot inspections of the licensee¡¯s production and operation
premises;
(3) Making regular inspections of major equipment and facilities that have a
direct bearing on public security, personal health, life and property safety;
(4) Making sampling inspections, tests and checks of products the licensee
produces and operates; and
(5) Other modes as may be provided by laws, rules and regulations.
Article 5 (Reading Inspections)
Where a reading inspection mode is adopted for the participation in the
administrative license matter activity, the administrative organ shall, in
written form or by public notice, notify in advance the licensee of the content
and term of the reading inspection as well as written material to be submitted
as required.
Where there are provisions governing the written material to be submitted set
out in laws, rules and regulations, such provisions shall apply; where there are
no provisions set out in laws, rules or regulations, the written material shall,
based on the nature of the administrative license, reflect whether the licensee
participates in the administrative license matter activity in compliance with
law.
The administrative organ, upon receiving the written material, shall timely
check whether the licensee participates in the particular activity in compliance
with the licensed condition and scope. Where it passes the check, the
administrative organ need not feed back the inspection results to the licensee;
where something is found improper but not serious in the administrative license
matter activity the licensee participates in, the administrative organ shall
notify in writing the licensee and put forward a corresponding request for
rectification.
When necessary, the administrative organ may take other modes of supervision
and inspection to make further checks.
Article 6 (On-the-spot Inspections)
The administrative organ may, in accordance with law, make on-the-spot
inspections of the licensee¡¯s production and operation premises.
When making on-the-spot inspections, the administrative organ shall appoint
two functionaries or more. Except for a clear report that the licensee
participates in the administrative license activity in violation of law, or for
the fact that prior notification may impede the availability of true matters in
the course of inspection, the administrative organ shall, when making
on-the-spot inspections, notify the licensee in advance.
For on-the-spot inspections, such methods as surveying the scene, consulting
relevant material, inquiring relevant persons and hearing the statement of the
party concerned may be adopted in accordance with law.
During on-the-spot inspections, the functionaries of the administrative organ
shall produce to the licensee certificates showing their identification, and
inform the licensee of his or her rights and duties. Where a wrongful act is
found in the administrative license activity the licensee participates in, the
administrative organ shall order the licensee to make correction immediately or
within a time limit.
Article 7 (Regular Tests)
The administrative organ shall, on a regular basis as provided by laws and
administrative regulations, test major equipment and facilities that have a
direct bearing on public security, personal health and life and property safety.
When making tests on a regular basis, the administrative organ shall notify
the licensee in advance of the specific test term, mode and requirement. Where
the regular test time limit is explicitly provided for by laws and
administrative regulations, the administrative organ shall complete the tests in
the prescribed time limit; where there is no such explicit provision prescribed
by laws and administrative regulations, the administrative organ shall,
according to the need of safeguarding public security, personal health and life
and property safety, and in line with actual conditions of the equipment and
facilities, determine a rational time limit for the regular tests, and notify in
advance the licensee, or give out a public notice.
In making supervision and inspection of administrative license matters other
than those set out in Article 12 Item (4) of the¡°Administrative Licenses Law¡±,
the administrative organ generally does not adopt the mode of making regular
tests. But where there are provisions otherwise provided by laws and
administrative regulations, such provisions shall apply.
Article 8 (Sampling Inspections, Tests and Checks)
The administrative organ may, in accordance with law, conduct sampling
inspections, tests and checks of products the licensee produces and operates.
Sampling shall be done on a scientific basis; inspections, tests and checks
shall be conducted in accordance with relevant technical norms and standards.
The results of sampling inspections, tests and checks shall be notified to
the licensee within the statutory or agreed time limit. Samples that are still
economically valuable after test shall be returned to the licensee.
Article 9 (Entrusting Specialized Technical Institutions to Do Sampling
Inspections, Tests, and Checks)
Specialized technical institutions with legal qualification may be entrusted
to conduct sampling inspections, tests and checks.
The entrusted specialized technical institution shall, in line with the
technical rules or agreed time limit, issue reports on the result of inspection,
test and check. The administrative organ shall make a conclusion of supervision
and inspection based on the report.
Article 10 (Handling Decision)
Where, upon supervision and inspection, any wrongful act is found in the
administrative license matter activity a citizen, legal entity or other
organization participates in, the administrative organ shall make a handling
decision in accordance with law.
Article 11 (Placing on File and Making Public the Supervision and Inspection
Material)
The administrative organ shall keep the following supervision and inspection
material on file:
(1) Written material submitted by the licensee;
(2) Written records of supervision and inspection signed by the persons
making the supervision and inspection;
(3) Written records of handling results the administrative organ has made on
the basis of the written records of supervision and inspection;
(4) Tip-off material; and
(5) Other material that shall be kept on file as provided by laws, rules and
regulations.
The public has the right to request the administrative organ for access to
the written records of results of supervision, inspection and handling conducted
by the administrative organ. The administrative organ, when making public the
written records of results of supervision, inspection and handling, shall follow
the¡°Provisions of Shanghai Municipality on Open Government Information¡±.
Article 12 (Notification of Wrongful Acts and Sending Its Copies)
Where the decision on an administrative license matter is made by the
administrative organ outside of this Municipality¡¯s administrative area, and the
licensee participates in the administrative license matter in violation of law
within this Municipality¡¯s administrative area, this Municipality¡¯s
administrative organ that makes the investigating and handling decision shall,
within seven days after making the decision, in accordance with law, send
written notification of the licensee¡¯s wrongful act and handling results to the
out-of-town administrative organ that made the decision on the administrative
license.
Where the decision on an administrative license matter is made by this
Municipality¡¯s district, county or township administrative organ, and the
licensee participates in the administrative license matter in violation of law
within the administrative area of other district, county or township, this
Municipality¡¯s district, county or township administrative organ that makes the
investigating and handling decision shall, upon making the decision, timely
inform the district, county or township administrative organ that made the
decision on the administrative license, through the interconnected and
intershared network
Article 13 (Treatment of Tip-off)
The administrative organ, upon receiving tip-off of the wrongful
participation in administrative license matter activity, shall forthwith take
notes, promptly place a case on file, and appoint relevant law-enforcers to make
an on-the-spot check.
Where, upon verification, the person involved in the tip-off has really
committed a wrongful act, the administrative organ shall handle in accordance
with law.
Article 14 (Licensee¡¯s Duty to Cooperate)
In respect of on-the-spot inspections, regular tests and sampling
inspections, tests and checks by the administrative organ, the licensee shall
actively cooperate with the persons who make supervision and inspection in
conducting on-site survey or sampling, furnish written materials as things
really are, answer inquiries, make true statements and reflect related matters.
The licensee shall sign the records of supervision and inspection made by the
persons who conducted the supervision and inspection, if such records are
accurate.
Article 15 (Self-inspection System)
The units designing, building, installing and using the major equipment and
facilities that have a direct bearing on public security, personal health, life
and property safety shall establish a corresponding self-inspection system. They
shall make a good record of the self-inspection matters and put such a record in
safekeeping for the future check by the administrative organ.
Article 16 (Administrative License that May Be Revoked)
In respect of the case where an administrative license may be revoked under
Article 69 Clause 1 of the¡°Administrative Licenses Law¡±, the administrative
organ shall establish an internal procedure norm for investigation,
verification, examination, approval and other work.
Where, in respect of the case where an administrative license may be revoked
under Article 69 Clause 1 of the¡°Administrative Licenses Law¡±, the
administrative organ that made a decision on the administrative license does not
revoke the administrative license, its superior administrative organ,
considering the administrative license subject to revocation, may revoke the
administrative license.
Article 17 (Filing Bad Records)
Where a licensee who obtains by devious means such as fraud and bribing an
administrative license for a matter which falls into those having a direct
bearing on public security, personal health and life and personal safety as
provided by law is not allowed to re-apply for the administrative license within
three years after the revocation of the administrative license in accordance
with law, the administrative organ shall put the licensee¡¯s bad record on file
and make such information shared through Internet for future reference by
relevant administrative organs.
Article 18 (Simplifying Cancellation Formalities)
Where there is a case set out in Article 70 Item (4) of the¡°Administrative
Licenses Law¡±, the administrative organ may simplify internal cancellation
formalities of administrative license.
Article 19 (Notification of Revocation and Cancellation of Administrative
License)
When revoking or canceling an administrative license, the administrative
organ shall make a written decision, give reasons and notify the party concerned
of the rights it enjoys to apply for administrative reconsideration and bring an
administrative lawsuit in accordance with law.
Article 20 (Investigating and Handling Acts Without Administrative License)
In respect of an act of arbitrarily carrying out, without administrative
license, an activity subject to administrative license in accordance with law,
the administrative organ shall make a handling decision in writing, order the
cessation of illegal activity and impose administrative punishment in accordance
with law; if the wrongful act constitutes a crime, the wrongdoer shall be
prosecuted for criminal liability as provided by law.
Article 21 (Effective Date)
These Provisions shall become effective on February 1,
2005. |