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Question: I work in the HR department of a company. Regarding the salary for
female employees during their maternity and lactation leave, if a female
employee has applied for maternity insurance from a social insurance fund, then
her employer does not have to pay her salary during her maternity leave and only
has to pay her social insurance. Is that correct? And after the normal maternity
leave, can the female employee apply for lactation leave, and what shall her
salary be during lactation leave?
Answer: Women whose Hukou is in Shanghai and who are eligible for maternity
insurance can apply for maternity insurance directly from their district or
county level social insurance institutions after giving birth to a baby.
According to the HLBFF (2002) No. 18 female employees who have received their
maternity compensation during maternity leave will not receive a salary from
their employers. If the average monthly salary of the female employee is 300%
higher than the average salary in Shanghai, the exceeding part will not be
included in the calculation of her maternity insurance. If she has worked for
the employer for less than one year, then the employer shall pay the insurance
for her for this part of the year. The employer and female employee shall still
pay their social insurance when receiving their maternity compensation. After
the maternity period, with the permission of the employer, a female employee
experiencing a legitimate difficulty may apply for a six-month lactation leave,
and during this period of time her salary shall be no less than 80% of the
original salary.
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