| (I) Main indexes 1. By 2005, the gross product of building industry
will reach 70 billion RMB. The incremental product will reach 35 billion RMB,
which keeps 5% of GDP. The civil labor productivity will go to 0.1 million RMB
per capita. 2. The experts are expected to take 10% of the total
practitioners in the building industry. 3. The project quality is stable and
upward. The average choice rate of building projects shall be 35% or above. The
primary qualification rate of important projects shall be 100%, and the choice
rate shall be 40% or above. The primary qualification rate of dwelling house
projects shall be 98% or above, and the choice rate shall reach 35%. 4.
Establish the legal system of building industry management. 5. Indicators of
the standard, the ration establishment, and the correction quantity. 6.
Technology-related target. (I) Countermeasures 1. Promote the reform of
building enterprises, and optimize the organization structure of building
industry. With the administrative, legal or economic measures, promote the
assets arrangement of the building enterprises, and promote the structure
regulation of ownership. The large-scaled state-owned building enterprises shall
change from the mode of quantity expansion to quality promotion. Properly
increase the ratio of non state-owned capital in the whole industry. By means of
acquisition, lease, contract, pledge, auction, sale, trusteeship and etc.,
activate the middle or small-scaled state-owned building enterprises. Encourage
and introduce the non public-owned economy to enter the building industry.
Launch the reform trials of the personal designing office, the private-run
specialized subcontracting enterprise, and the labor force enterprise.
Establish standardized and rational management system of project contracting
and subcontracting, develop a host of important integrated building enterprises
of big size. Turn them to be the large-scaled enterprise groups that are
featured with the integration of capital-intensive, management-intensive,
technology-intensive, designing, construction and decoration, the integration of
building investment, contracting and subcontracting, as well as the integration
of domestic and international markets. Promote the development of all kinds of
technology-intensive specialized company, small-scaled labor force enterprise
and agency service enterprise. Keep a harmonious ratio of large-scaled,
middle-scaled, small-scaled building enterprises and professional consulting
service institutions. 2. Standardize the actions of principle part of the
construction market Intensify the supervision to all the procedures of
project application, contractor quality examination, bidding procedure, and
construction certificate, and promote the standardization of contracting action.
Improve the quality of bidding, and prevent the bidding from cheating. Rigidly
inspect the actions such as multiple subcontracting, illegal affiliation,
illegal subcontracting, assigned subcontracting and illegal segmenting project,
and punish the related units and people in charge legally. 3. Strengthen the
construction of industry associations Reform the management system of
construction industry, and change gradually the mode of "specific management by
government, multiple management by industry, and segmented management".
Strengthen and perfect the industry associations, and improve the popularity and
authority of the industry associations. Make full use of the power of industry
associations regarding forwarding the member's requests, providing the
government with decision-making consultation service, promoting the in-industry
communications, strengthening the industry construction, and maintaining the
industry moral. Establish effective management system for the construction
industry that defines clear relationships and responsibilities among the
government, the industry associations, and the enterprises. 4. Promote the
development of construction technologies Insist on "develop the industry via
science and technology", and promote the development of construction
technologies. Invest more on the development of construction technologies, and
establish the fund of industry technical progress. Support the enterprises,
particularly the big state-owned enterprises or groups to establish the R&D
centers. Encourage the enterprises to launch the technical researches along with
the practical construction to improve the project quality, lower the project
cost, and accelerate the construction schedule. With all kinds of trainings or
seminars, promote the outcome new technologies and new processes such as the
deep base, the concrete in-arc support, the reverse operation, and the top pipe.
Intensify the employee trainings of enterprise, with the focus on the trainings
to the high-level management, the technical experts, the operators of key role,
and the foreign language talent. Support the enterprise or complex to build the
training center. 5. Intensify the reform of fundamental works such as
standard and ration Deepen the reform of construction standard system, fully
improve the technical level of the construction standard in Shanghai, convert
the effective new experience, new technology and new fruit to standard timely
from the anger of the combination of technology and economy, and make the
construction standard one of the main measures to standardize the technical
actions as well as one of the key paths to convert the promotion and application
of advanced technology to the productive force of construction
industry. Promote the system reform of project cost management. Based on
proper determination of the project cost constitution, further harmonize the
relationship between quantity and price, and standardize the cost generation
rule. By promulgating the price information and the project cost index, carry
out dynamic management to the project cost, and establish gradually the price
generation system that is under the government's macro control and oriented by
market pricing. 6. Promote the construction industry in Shanghai to develop
the international market Promote the construction enterprises in Shanghai to
change the business idea, and encourage them to enter the competitions in
international construction market. All the enterprises with the experiences of
aiding foreign countries shall set the business department in charge of
international market, and the ones with the international market business
department established shall convert the mode from only the department in-charge
to the enterprise in-charge, so as to improve the position of international
market in the overall enterprise strategy. The industry association shall
intensify the coordination and relationship between the construction enterprises
in Shanghai, between the construction enterprise and the materials or equipment
enterprise, and between the local enterprise and the foreign enterprise, in
order to minimize the pricing war. The industry management authorities, banks,
customs and the other government authorities shall release proper policies to
support the enterprises' international contracting actions, and give powerful
backup to the enterprises.
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