| (I) Track Transportation Construction Plan Accelerate the construction
of track transportation, expand the coverage of track transportation, relieve
the traffic jam surrounding downtown area, and establish the "cross plus circle"
shaped track transportation and the radiation-alike network architecture. 1.
Construct Term-2 "Pearl Line" project of track transportation (M4 in plan), and
accomplish the downtown metro circle. The total construction length is
22km. 2. Construct the north-extension project (Gong Hexin Rd. Overhead
Project) of Metro No.1 (R1 in plan), in order to relieve the south-north traffic
jam in Shanghai, and facilitate the development in Pengpu and Baoshan districts.
The total construction length is 12km. 3. Construct the west-extension
project of Metro No.2 (R2 in plan), in order to improve the traffic toughness in
West Shanghai. The total construction length is 10km. 4. Construct the Yangpu
Line project of track transportation (M8 in plan), in order to relieve the
traffic jam in Yangpu district, and facilitate the development and remolding of
the Jiangwang New City and the new Huangpu District by building another
south-north passenger line in downtown area. The total construction length is
23km. 5. Construct PD-A overhead track transportation in Pudong (Overhead L4
in plan), in order to build the south-north transportation radiations within the
Pudong New District, provide the direct connections between the Lu Jiazui -
Huamu Area, the Jinqiao - Qing Ningshi Area, the Gaoqiao - Wai Gaoqiao Area, and
the Zhou Jiazui - Liuli Area, and meet the needs of trunk passenger delivery in
Pudong. Construct the urban track transportation network architecture in Pudong
together with the Pudong section of Metro No.2. The total construction length is
29km. 6. Construct the Xin-min Line project of track transportation
(south-extension part of R1 in plan), in order to improve the transportation
environment in Xinzhuang and Minhang districts and further facilitate the
development in Minhang district. The total construction length is 17km. 7.
Construct the Songjiang-Xu Jiahui Line project of track transportation (R4 in
plan). The total construction length is 34km. 8. Construct the Qilian-Liuli
Line project of track transportation (M7 in plan). The total construction length
is 14km. 9. Construct the Jiang Wanzhen-Bao Steel Line project of track
transportation (CUBIC METERS in plan). The total construction length is
14km. 10. Construct the Jiading-Zhong Shanbei Line project of track
transportation (R3 in plan). The total construction length is 26km. During
the course of the 10th "5-year Plan", build the track transportation lines with
the length of 211.5km, among which the part into operation shall be as long as
over 200km (including the part of 65km accomplished in the 9th "5-year
Plan"). (II) Land Public Vehicle Plan It's calculated that the total seat
needs of bus and trolley will be 1.471 million seats at the end of the 10th
"5-year Plan", based on the following assumptions for buses and trolleys: daily
transportation capacity (7.9 million takes / day), season coefficient (1.0125),
rush-hour indirection coefficient (0.12), rush-hour average transportation
distance (6km / transportation), vehicle in-work rate (1.0125), rush-hour
vehicle driving speed (15km/hour), morning rush-hour average full-loading
coefficient (0.58). And assumed that 68 seats per vehicle averagely, there'll be
total 21650 buses and trolleys at the end of the 10th "5-year Plan", with the
average annual growth of 500 during the course of the 10th "5-year
Plan". (III) Plan of Taxies and Rent Cars During the course of the 10th
"5-year Plan", the Taxi industry will develop stably together with the rapid
progress of track transportation construction. The quantity of Taxi will
increase a little with the expected annual growth rate of 1.2% averagely. The
rent cars will increase more with the expected annual growth rate of 2%
averagely. (IV) Plan of Water Public Transportation During the course of
the 10th "5-year Plan", there'll be 6 bridges and 4 tunnels across the Huangpu
River, resulting in the regulation of the bus and ferry lines across the river.
The traffic between Shanghai and Chongming Island will increase greatly along
with the rapid economic development in Chongming Island. There'll be Shixin (Shi
Dongkou to Xinhe) main channel of bus ferry, and Baonan (Baoyang Rd. to Nanmen)
main channel of high-speed passenger transportation between Shanghai and
Chongming Island. After the construction of tunnel from Shanghai to Chongming,
the bus ferries of Chongming, Changxing and HengSha Island will be
regulated. (V) Streamline Plan of Public Transportation Networks In order
to solve the irrational structure of bus and trolley line networks currently,
the short-run focus is to provide the public transportation and transferring to
track transportation to the newly built residential communities between the
inner and outer circles; the long-run goal is to streamline the public
transportation networks gradually and build its organic connection to the track
transportation networks in the principle of "less redundancy, no blank, proper
station deployment, and easy transferring" according to the supporting
infrastructures such as stations and roads. 1. Areas within the
Inner-circle Focus on the regulation of lines and stops to the public
transportation nodes (such as Shanghai Rail Station, Zhongshan Park, and the
cross of Wusong Rd. and Haining Rd.) and the key places of tough traffic (such
as the entrance of Yan'Andong Rd. Tunnel, the XuJiahui Square, and the PuDongnan
Rd.); standardize the type of lines, and keep the routine public transportation
line in the same track with the dedicated public transportation lines in order
to reduce the redundant lines; control strictly the line establishment and
extension, and streamline the public transportation lines of "5 latitude, 5
longitude, and 1 circle" and the related road sections in order to support the
construction of city trunk roads; standardize the line station distance to keep
it no more than 800m. 2. Areas between the Inner-circle and the
Outer-circle Focus on reducing the redundant lines on the main channels from
downtown to suburbs such as Hu'nan (South Shanghai) Road, Humin Road and Yixian
Road; fill the public transportation blanks, namely, establish and extend the
public transportation lines based on the traffic volume and the terminal
position, in order to densify the transportation networks and guarantee that the
public transportation lines and vehicles are available as the residential
community is delivered, and rearrange the public transportation lines of
multiple directions in the residential community; establish the short-distance
bus lines from the track transportation station to the surrounded residential
communities in the case of the locations out of the inner-circle. 3. New city
zones, central towns and villages Focus on arranging the trunk lines from
downtown to suburbs; according to the road construction schedule, fill the
public transportation blanks timely, and establish or extend the public
transportation lines gradually with the trunk speedways and the overhead roads,
in order to accomplish basically the quasi public speedway networks from
downtown to suburbs in 2005 that can save the transportation time for residents;
standardize the line station distance to keep it no more than 1,200m. (VI)
Construction Plan of Hinges During the course of the 10th "5-year Plan",
construct, remold and perfect 5 big-sized hinges, 12 middle-sized hinges, 29
small-sized hinges, and 56 area hinges of normal ground public transportation
around downtown. Construction plan of 5 big-sized hinges: build or perfect 4
big-sized integrated transfer hinges including Shanghai Railway Station,
Shanghai Railway South Station, Pudong International Airport and Pudong
Passenger Railway Station, and reconstruct the big-sized public transportation
transfer hinge located at the People Square. Construction plan of 12
middle-sized hinges: construct and remold 6 integrated transportation hinges
including Shanghai Railway West Station, TiLan Bridge (including the
International Shipping Center), Caoxi Rd., Wusong Harbor, Hongqiao Inernational
Airport, and Xinzhuang, and 6 middle-sized public transportation transfer hinges
located at the North Station, Dongfang Rd. to Zhangyang Rd., Hongkou Stadium,
Zhongshan Park, Jing'an Temper and Xu Jiahui. Construction plan of 29
small-sized hinges: construct and remold 11 small-sized integrated passenger
transportation hinges including Jiangwan WuJiaochang, ShiLiupu (including the
passenger dock), Pudong BaiLianjing Long-distance Passenger Station, Hengfeng
Rd. Speedway Passenger Station, Hutai Rd. Long-distance Passenger Station,
Luchao Harbor Passenger Dock, Songjiang, Qingpu, Jiading, Shenqiao and Nanpu
Bridge, as well as 18 small-sized public transportation transfer hinges
including the Sub-station of Railway South Station, Chengqiao Town, Sheshan,
Minhang, Zhujing, Nanqiao, Jinshan Petrochemical Plant HQ, Zhoupu, Fengcheng,
Chuansha city gate town and Huinan. The 56 normal hinges include LuJiazui,
YangJiadu Rd., Yangpu Bridge, Pudong Linyi New Village, Sanlin, Yuqiao, Lupu
Bridge, Longhua, CaoJiadu, Caoyang New Bridge, Wusong Residential Community,
Shanghai Zoo, Dinghai Bridge, New Jiangwan City, GongHexin Rd. to Changjiang
Rd., Gaoqiao, and WaiGaoqiao Free Zone. (VII) Construction Plan of Public
Transportation Rent Parking Lot 1. Construction Plan of Parking and
Maintenance Lot for Bus and Trolley At the end of 9th "5-year Plan", all the
83 registered public transportation business enterprises can not provide enough
capacities of night parking in different levels, resulting in the over-capacity
parking in the parking lots and the massive on-road parking at night. The
insufficient maintenance facilities cause the tail gas over-emission or poor
status of part of vehicles. At the end of 9th "5-year Plan", the parking
shortage is 2869 vehicles for all the 12 main public transportation enterprises
located in Puxi. During the course of the 10th "5-year Plan", it's planed to
build Yuepu Parking & Maintenance Lot, Wujing Parking & Maintenance Lot,
Jiangqiao Parking & Maintenance Lot, Wuning Rd. Parking & Maintenance
Lot, DaBaishu Parking Lot, Jinshan Parking & Maintenance Lot, and Zhennan
Rd. Parking Lot, providing more parking capacities of 2550 vehicles. At the
end of 9th "5-year Plan", there're almost 3000 vehicles public transportation
vehicles in Pudong District, 2,863 of which belong to 3 main public
transportation enterprises, and the parking shortage is 955 vehicles. During the
course of the 10th "5-year Plan", it's planed to build 2 parking &
maintenance lots that will provide more parking capacities of 1,000
vehicles. At the end of the 10th "5-year Plan", the shortage of parking and
maintenance capacities of bus and trolley will be further improved in
Shanghai. 2. Construction Plan of Taxi Parks and Stations During the
course of the 10th "5-year Plan", it's planed to build 36 Class-1 Business
Stations according to the construction of residential communities; taking the
road broadening and the construction of track transportation stations into
account, it's planed to build the gulf-shaped Taxi stations in the meantime, in
order to relieve the road traffic jam caused by the random business roaming of
Taxies. (VIII) Construction Plan of Long-distance Passenger
Transportation Focus on building Shanghai General Station of Long-distance
Passenger Transportation. It's located at the north square of Shanghai Railway
Station in Zhabei District, surrounded by metro, overhead track and public
transportation lines that facilitate the passengers' transferring. It will be
the biggest Inter-provincial Coach Station in Shanghai, designed with the
provisioning of 700 shafts of total 17,000 passengers per day. In order to
support the construction of the integrated transportation hinge located at
Shanghai North Railway Station, the North Station of Long-distance Passenger
Transportation will be built. It's located at the south square of Shanghai South
Railway Station in Xuhui District, designed with the provisioning of 400 shafts
of 10,000 passengers per day. It will become one of the urban transportation
transferring centers with the combination of metro and public transportation
lines. Perfect the 6 constructed Long-distance Passenger Sub-stations
including Hengfeng Rd. Speedway Sub-station, Jiaotong Dazhong Sub-station,
BaiLianjing Sub-station, Hongqiao Airport Sub-station, Pudong Airport
Sub-station, and Huitai Rd. Sub-station, relocate the Long-distance Passenger
Sub-station from Jiangwan WuJiaochang to Yangpu, and perfect Shanghai Tourism
Concentration & Distribution Station located at Shanghai Stadium. Build
several cross-border stations located at ChengJiaqiao, Humin Rd., Caobao Rd. and
Hutai Rd. (or GongHexin Rd.). Establish the inter-provincial long-distance
passenger transportation networks from Shanghai to total 358 counties in 93
districts (cities) of about 15 provinces in China. It's estimated that there'll
be 1910 shafts per day with the annual growth rate of 3%. Additionally,
develop the tourism passenger transportation. It's planed to launch the
construction of other 3 tourism stations, regulate the short-distance passenger
shafts from Shanghai to the interesting places in other provinces, and provide
more tourism-line shuttles. Every year will see 150 new tourism shuttles, 80% of
which will be the high-class vehicles.
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