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Local disease cases 'not severe'
(05/11/2008)
Shanghai Center for Disease Control and Prevention has detected enterovirus 71, or EV71 in 18 patients suffering hand, foot and mouth disease.

This follows pathogenic examination of 87 HFMD cases, SHANGHAI Health Bureau said on Friday. A further two cases were found to be caused by Cox Asckievirus A16, another virus that results in hand, foot and mouth disease. Some 20 intestinal viruses can lead to HFMD, while EV71 and Cox A16 are the two commonest causes, experts said.

Local health authorities said none of the 87 patients have severe syndromes. The city reported 1,988 cases of HFMD so far this year without fatality or a critical patient.

Fudan University's Child-ren's Hospital and SHANGHAI Public Health Center, the two designated hospitals for severe HFMD case, haven't received severely ill patients this year.

"Patients with slight symptom should not be hospitalized in order to prevent cross infection," said Luo Weifen from Fudan University's Children's Hospital.

"Early detection, proper treatment and separation are enough to control the disease, which usually can be cured in one week."

In order to teach local residents proper preventative measures, medical volunteers from district-based centers for disease control and prevention, Xinhua Hospital and Ruijin Hospital distributed brochures and gave free consultations in seven downtown areas yesterday.